Medpedia

The content on or accessible through Medpedia.com is for informational purposes only. Medpedia is not a substitute for professional advice or expert medical services from a qualified health professional. Read more

Medpedia Answers

(Allergies)

Medpedia Answers is a platform for asking and answering questions about health and medicine. Read more.

Antihistamine medication caused rapid heartbeat.

I have taken different antihistamine medications and my heart began to beat very rapidly. I have mitral valve prolapse. Does this have anything to do with it? What other medications should not be combined with antihistamines?
62 yr old, Female
62 yr old, Female
asked Dec 21, 2009 at 02:56PM in Allergies
5 Answers
4 Following
↓ answer this question
Sort By Date Votes
  • 1
    Votes
    answered Feb 06, 2010 at 05:21PM
    From what I understand, some people react atypically to antihistamines. In other words, while certain antihistamines sedate some people, they create agitation in others.

    What kind of antihistamines have you tried?

    If you have both allergies and mitral valve prolapse, I would encourage you to learn about magnesium deficiency. Those are two conditions, among many, that are associated with magnesium deficiency.

    Most Americans are magnesium deficient, unless they are monitoring their intake from food and supplements -- and NOT over-supplementing calcium. (Which so many women do, creating all manner of health problems.)

    Gina Pera, author
    Is It You, Me, or Adult A.D.D.?
    • A helpful list of resources on magnesium is available at this website (many of them are understandable to the lay readers, though many are research papers or otherwise written by medical/scientific professionals):
      http://www.mgwater.com/list2.shtml
      Gina Pera commented Feb 08, 2010 at 03:25PM
  • 1
    Votes
    answered Feb 06, 2010 at 08:18PM
    Best Answer
    To answer your question, more specific information is really necessary and your symptom may be important enough to consult your physician if he or she is not already aware. One question would be when does the fast heart beat occur relative to when you take the anti-histamine. If it doesn't occur within an hour or two, then it may be unrelated to the medication. Another question would be whether the anti-histamine is combined with a decongestant. A sympathomimetic decongestant drug could cause a rapid heart beat. Finally, patients with mitral valve prolapse may be without symptoms but if new heart symptoms develop such as a unexplained resting rapid heart beat, this could represent an important complication that your physician should be made aware. If you started the anti-histamine on your own or if your doctor is unaware of your rapid heart beat, as I stated above, the doctor should be informed. That is my best professional advice ..Maurice..
  • 1
    Votes
    answered Feb 16, 2010 at 04:14AM
    It would be unlikely that taking an antihistamine would cause a rapid heartbeat. Often people confuse antihistamines (which actually are histamine receptor blockers) with decongestants which do have a stimulant effect and could cause an increased heart rate. Additionally, antihistamines are often combined with decongestants in "combo preparations." Branded examples of these would be Zyrtec -D, Allergra-D, etc. Many over-the-counter allergy and cold medications are combinations of antihistamines and decongestants. I would consult with your physician and avoid taking OTCs until you have discussed this with her/him.
  • 0
    Votes
    answered Feb 16, 2010 at 08:02AM
    That is an excellent point about the decongestants. Many consumers do not realize these are often included with an antihistamine.

    Actually, though, it appears as though even antidepressants such as Benadryl can create cardiac effects. It is a serotonin-reuptake inhibitor. Therefore, it has the potential to back-suppress dopamine. The dopamine system plays a role in regulating blood pressure (among other functions).

    Here's an example of cardiac toxicity from Diphenhydramine (Benadryl). The patient did take a large amount, but still the effect is noteworthy.

    http://www.isrjem.org/Sept2003_Diphenydramine.pdf
    Abstract
    Case Report: A 30 year old female ingesteda lar-uea nlounto f diphenhydramine.
    Shortlya fter.s hee xhibiteds eizurea ctivitya nd wide-conrplexta chycardiaS. eizure
    activity was successfullytr eatedw ith intravenousb enzodiazepineasn d orotracheal
    intubationW. ide-complexta chycardiain itially resolvedu 'ith intravenous odium
    bicarbonateb ut laterr ecurredd espitea lkalinizationto a pH of 7.52 and arterial
    pCO,28m mHg. The wide complext achycardiare solveds hortlya fier the intravenous
    infusiono f phenytoin7 50 mg.
    Drug screeningfo r tricyclic overdosea s well as other common toxic ingestantsw as
    negative.
    Conclusion:P henytoinr nayh aveh ad therapeuticv aluei n this caseo f cardiact oxicity
    from diphenhydraminteh atw asr efractoryto alkalinizationw ith sodiumb icarbonate.
    lntroduction
    Diphenhydraminien gestionr esultingi n toxicity hasb eenr eportedv ery commonly( l).
    Therei s somee videnceto suggestth att hec ardiotoxicitoyf diphenhydraminise s imilart o
    tricyclica nti-depressa(TntC A)t oxicity.i n thati t hast ype la antiarrhythmpicr opertie(s2 ).
    We will presenat casei n which the usualm odalitiesfb r type la antiamhythmitco xicity
    wereu nsuccessfuinl treatinga diphenhydramincea rdiotoxicityb ut phenytoinw as.W e
    will then review the literaturea nd discusst he use of phenytoini n treatingt ype la
    antiarrhythmitco xicity.
    • Sorry for those bad breaks. No way to fix.
      Gina Pera commented Feb 16, 2010 at 08:08AM
  • 0
    Votes
    answered Feb 16, 2010 at 08:30AM
    This was a report of toxicity. Also reinforces the point that just because a medication is OTC doesn't mean it necessarily safer than a Rx medication.
    • Yes, I acknowledged this as a toxicity report. The fact remains, however, that Benadryl is a serotonin-reuptake inhibitor. And that can affect dopamine. In someone who is already "dopamine vulnerable," it might not take a toxic amount to create an effect.
      Gina Pera commented Feb 16, 2010 at 08:35AM
The content on or accessible through Medpedia.com is for informational purposes only. Medpedia is not a substitute for professional advice or expert medical services from a qualified health professional. Read more
Editor Directory - browse by last initial
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
Professional Directory - browse by last initial
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
Cancel