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What could it signify when I consistently get higher blood pressure readings from my right arm?

I am a male of 66 and do not take any medication. My blood pressure ranges from 135 L (150 R)/85 L (98 R).

Three years ago I gradually stopped taking blood pressure pills which I had been taking for five years without adverse effect to my blood pressure - I was getting readings of 120/80.

I consistently get higher blood pressure readings from my right arm. What could this signify?
71 yr old, Male
71 yr old, Male
asked Jan 08, 2010 at 03:32AM in Cardiology/Heart Disease
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    answered Jan 08, 2010 at 04:35PM
    Blood pressure readings are typically different in left and right arms most because the blood vessel anatomy is not quite as nice and symmetrical as things on the outside (eyes, ears, arms, etc.). So, asymmetry results in somewhat different blood paths and resultant blood pressures. For the most part, a difference in systolic blood pressure (the top number) that is 'acceptable' is about 10-15mmHg. Above that, particularly in someone with a diagnosis of high blood pressure, there might be concern that one of the blood vessels is (the side with the lower blood pressure) has an unusually tight narrowing (beyond normal anatomy). This could be due to several conditions, some you are born with and others that can develop over time like plaque build up. The only way to know is to look at the blood vessels with some sort of imaging study (ultrasound, CT scan, MRI) if it is of concern. Clinically, the presence of one narrowed blood vessel could mean other blood vessels are narrowed elsewhere in the body. As far as treatment of blood pressure in these settings, we usually treat the higher reading and stick with that limb. I would not be fooled into thinking that because the blood pressure is "normal " on one side of the body that you should stop your medication. Remember that your brain and heart are likely feeling the effects of the higher blood pressure--not the lower.
    • What are the adverse effects of high blood pressure on the brain? What would we notice, and what might remain hidden until it has a huge result?
      Julie Phelps commented Apr 10, 2010 at 10:27AM
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    answered Apr 10, 2010 at 05:51PM
    Unfortunately, the effects of chronic high blood pressure are insidious. For the most part as far as the brain goes THE catastrophic event would be a stroke. Certainly an acute very high blood pressure event could lead to a sudden stroke, but more likely it is a gradual weakening of blood vessels and/or the ability to regulate blood pressure in the brain which leads to a stroke after years of high blood pressure. Controlling blood pressure certainly reduces this risk, but does not eliminate it to the same degree that someone that does not have high blood pressure has. The signs and symptoms of stroke can be tricky as well. Classically we think of sudden loss of movement in an arm/leg or facial drooping. There are other lesser known signs such as trouble swallowing, garbled speech, blurred vision or partial vision loss, hearing changes, loss of fine touch, etc. Regardless, any change noted by others or the patient should be taken extremely seriously in order to avert extension of the stroke and in attempt to reverse it. There is a relatively small window of time in which to treat a stroke (generally less than 4 hours), which is usually enough for people to get to the ER IF they don't delay.
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