answered Feb 16, 2010 at 04:05AM
I doubt that Advair would be related to a first time seizure. The incidence of single unprovoked seizures is 23-61 per 100,000 person-years. As Dr. Wenzel mentioned, Advair contains a topically inhaled steroid, fluticasone, which would not provoke a seizure. Salmeterol is in class of drugs called Long Acting Beta Adrenergics (LABAs) which provide about 12 hours of bronchodilation. The exposure by inhalation is very low.
LABAs are not at all related to theophylline. Theophylline, which was widely used as the first choice of treatment for asthma 20 to 30 years ago, has a very narrow therapeutic/toxic range, meaning that a therapeutic dose may be just below a toxic dose. Seizures from theophylline toxicity were often the first sign of being on too large a dose. It was common in that era for theophylline kinetics to be done on individual patients, especially children, to determine a safe, but therapeutic dose.